2017 Mawduucuna wuxuu xooga saarayaa Transparency, La xisaabtanka, iyo Iskaashiyada
Maalinta AIDS-ka Adduunka waxaa markii ugu horreysay lagu arkay Diisambar 1, 1988-kii si loo helo wacyi galin weyn oo ku saabsan HIV, iyo sidoo kale in la xuso kuwa ay saameeyeen cudurka. Maanta, waxaa loo tixgelinayaa sida ugu dhaqsiyaha badan ee cudurka wacyigelinta cudurada ee noocooda ah ee taariikhda caafimaadka dadweynaha.
Tan iyo sannadkii hore, cudurka epidemismka ayaa isbedelay, sidoo kale, wuxuu leeyahay ajandaha caalamiga ah.
Maanta, diiradda ugu weyn ayaa la saarey baaritaanka guud iyo daaweynta dhammaan dadka ku nool cudurkan, kordhinta tirada dadka daaweynta loo baahan yahay laga bilaabo hadda 20.9 milyan illaa iyo in ka badan 37 milyan.
Hase yeeshee, tabarucaad caalami ah iyo kordhinta cudurada sii kordhaya ee wadamo badan, oo ay ku jiraan Ruushka iyo Koonfurta Afrika , ayaa laga yaabaa inay ku doodaan in marnaba aysan aheyn waqti muhiim ah oo lagu xusayo Maalinta AIDSka Adduunka illaa hadda.
Taariikhda Maalinta AIDS-ka ee Aduunka
Maalinta AIDS-ka Adduunka ayaa markii ugu horreysey loo maleynayey in ay ku faani karto farqiga warbaahineed ee ka dhex jiray doorashadii madaxweynenimada ee 1988 iyo Christmas. James Bunn, oo ah wariye u shaqeynayay oo dhowaan qaatay boosteejo ka tirsan Ururka Caafimaadka Adduunka (WHO), ayaa ku qanacsanaa in dhagaystayaashu ay ku dhajin karaan sheekada kaddib markii ay ku dhowdahay sannadkii ololaha aan joogsiga lahayn. Isaga iyo asxaabtiisa, Thomas Netter, waxay go'aansadeen in Diisambar 1 ay ahayd taariikhda ku haboon oo ku xigta 16ka bilood ee soo-dejinta iyo hirgelinta dhacdada bilawga ah.
Maalintii ugu horreysey ee AIDS-ka ee diiradda la saaro mawduucyada carruurta iyo dhalinyarada si loo helo wacyi galin weyn oo ku saabsan saamaynta AIDS-ka ee qoysaska, maaha kaliya kooxaha ay sida badan u cambaareynayaan warbaahinta (oo ay ku jiraan ragga iyo dumarka lab iyo dhedig iyo kuwa isticmaala daroogada ).
Laga soo bilaabo 1996, hawlgallada Maalinta AIDS-ka ee Caalamka ayaa waxaa qaaday Hay'adda Wadajirka ah ee Qaramada Midoobay ee HIV / AIDS (UNAIDS) , kaas oo ballaadhiyay baaxadda mashruuca ee ololaha ka hortagga iyo waxbarashada sanadlaha ah.
Sanadkii 2004, ololaha AIDS-ka Adduunka waxaa lagu diiwaangeliyey urur madaxbanaan, oo aan saldhig u lahayn saldhigga Netherland.
Mawduucyada Maalinta AIDS-ka Adduunka
Maalinta AIDS-ka ee Maalinta AIDS-ka ayaa maareynaya hadafyada siyaasadeed ee hay'adaha caafimaadka dadweynaha, ka wacyigelinta wacyigelinta iyo waxbarashada ujeedooyinka ballaaran ee iskaashiga beesha iyo caalamka.
Laga soo bilaabo dhamaadkii 1990-maadkii, iyada oo wacyigelintuna ay kordhisay ballan-qaadka ballan-qaadka ee daaweynta antiretroviral , feejignaanta si tartiib tartiib ah ayaa looga soocay qoyska iyo bulshada si looga hortago dadaalka ka hortagga caalamka, oo ay ka mid yihiin dhaleeceyn , takoorid, iyo awood-darrada haweenka iyo carruurta.
Iyadoo la abuuray Sanduuqa Caalamiga ah ee 2002 iyo Qorshaha Gurmadka ee Gargaarka Degdega ee Maraykanka ee AIDS Aid (PEPFAR) sannadkii 2003, ayaa diiradda saarey sidii loo hubin lahaa maalgashiga caalamiga ah ee joogtada ah ee ka yimaada dalal dakhli G8 ah oo haysta ololihii Ballan-qaadka ee 2005 ilaa 2010.
Sanadihii la soo dhaafay, horumarinta daaweynta iyo daaweynta adduunka ee caalamiga ah, iyo sidoo kale horumarinta ka hortagga faragelinta , ayaa hoggaamiyey siyaasad dejiyeyaasha si kor loogu qaado dhammaadka cudurka halista ah ee ololaha Soomaliya ee ka imanaya 2011 ilaa 2015.
Dadaalka ayaa la sii xoojiyay 2016-ka iyada oo la furay barnaamijka UNAIDS ee 90-90-90 iyo bilawga ololaha fursadaha Access Equity Right Now , oo labadoodaba ujeedadoodu tahay in la joojiyo HIV illaa 2030.
Sida laga soo xigtay UNAIDS, 36.7 milyan oo qof ayaa la nool HIV, kuwaas oo 2.1 milyan ay yihiin carruur da'doodu ka yar tahay 15 jir. Dhamaan dadka loo sheego, kalabar kala badh bay ka warqabaan xaaladdooda, kalabarna waa la daweynayaa. In ka badan laba milyan oo qof ayaa qaba infekshanka sanad walba, iyada oo hal milyan oo qof lagu soo warramey in ay u dhinteen dhibaatooyin la xiriira HIV-ga 2016.
Qiyaastii dhowaan waxay soo jeedineysaa in $ 26.2 bilyan loo baahan doono si loo gaaro hadafyada 90-90-90 sanadka 2020, iyada oo $ 23.9 bilyan dheeraad ah loo baahan yahay 2030.
Munaasabada Maalinta AIDS-ka Adduunka Sanadka
- 1988 - Dhacdadii ugu dambeysey
- 1989 - Our World, Our Lives - Aynu Daryeelo Midba Midka kale
- 1990 - Haweenka iyo AIDS
- 1991 - Wadaagista Caqabada
- 1992 - Ballanqaadka Bulshada
- 1993 - Waqtiga Sharciga
- 1994 - AIDS iyo qoyska
- 1995 - Xuquuqda La wadaago, Waajibaadka Wadaagsan
- 1996 - hal aduun. Hal rajo.
- 1997 - Carruurta ku nool dunida oo leh AIDS
- 1998 - Ciidamada Difaaca: Ololaha AIDS-ka ee Caalamiga ah ee Dhallinyarada
- 1999 - Dhegeyso, Baro, ku noolow! Ololaha AIDS-ka ee Caalamiga ah ee Carruurta & Dhallinyarada
- 2000 - AIDS: Ragga Samee Isbedel
- 2001 - Ragga ayaa samayn kara kala duwanaansho: "Waan daryeelayaa. Ma waxaad tahay? "
- 2002 - Ku noolow oo ha noolaado: Dhaleeceynta iyo Takoorka
- 2003 - Ku noolow oo ha noolaado: Dhaleeceynta iyo Takoorka
- 2004 - "Miyaad maanta maqashay?" Dumarka, Gabdhaha, HIV iyo AIDS.
- 2005 - Jooji AIDS. Hayso ballanqaad.
- 2006 - Qaado ballan-qaadsiin
- 2007 - Hesho Ballan-qaadashada - Hoggaaminta "Qaadashada Hogaanka
- 2008 - Hesho Ballan-qaadashada - Hoggaaminta "Lead, Empower, Deliver
- 2009 - Hesho Ballan-qaadka - Xuquuqda Guud iyo Xuquuqda Aadanaha
- 2010 - Hesho Ballan-qaadka - Xuquuqda Aadanaha iyo Xuquuqda Aadanaha
- 2011 - Helitaanka Zero: Noocyada Cudurrada HIV ee Cusub. Takoorka Nero Dhibaato dhimasho oo la xidhiidha AIDS.
- 2012 - Helitaanka Zero: Noocyada Cudurrada HIV ee Cusub. Takoorka Nero Dhibaato dhimasho oo la xidhiidha AIDS.
- 2013 - Helitaanka Zero: Noocyada Cusub ee HIV-ga Cusub. Takoorka Nero Dhibaato dhimasho oo la xidhiidha AIDS.
- 2014 - Helitaanka Zero: Noocyada Cudurrada HIV ee Cusub. Takoorka Nero Dhibaato dhimasho oo la xidhiidha AIDS.
- 2015 - Helitaanka Zero: Zero Infekshinka HIV. Takoorka Nero Dhibaato dhimasho oo la xidhiidha AIDS.
- 2016 - Xuquuqda Sinaanshaha Sahayda Hadda
- 2017 - Kordhinta Saamaynta Xilliga Iskudhufka, La Xisaabtanka, iyo Iskaashiyada
Ilaha:
Kinsella, J. "Dhacdooyinka Sannad-Cadaadiska: Afar waji oo ku saabsan AIDS-ka." Wargeyska New England ee Siyaasadda Dadweynaha. 1988; 4 (1): 36.
Ololaha AIDS-ka ee Aduunka. "Taariikhda Maalinta AIDS-ka Adduunka 1988-2010." Amsterdam, Netherlands iyo Cape Town, South Africa.
Barnaamijka Qaramada Midoobay ee HIV / AIDS (UNAIDS). "Horumarka caalami ah ee loo sameeyay 90-90-90 bartilmaameedyada" Geneva, Switzerland; Julaay 18, 2016.
UNAIDS. "Xaashida Xaqiiqda Noofembar 2017." Lasoo gooyey December 1, 2017.