Daroogooyinka kala duwan waxay sameeyaan waxyaabo kala duwan
Daroogadu waxay ka shaqeysaa jirkaaga siyaabo kala duwan. Waxay faragalin karaan jeermisyada (jeermiska) ee jidhkaaga ku soo gala, burburiya unugyada aan caadiga ahayn ee keena kansarka, beddelaan walxaha maqaarka ah (sida hormoonada ama fitamiino), ama bedelaya habka unugyada jidhka ka shaqeynaya.
Waxaa jira in ka badan 8,000 oo daawooyin ah oo ay ku jirto dawooyinka rijeetada ama kuwa la socda.
Qaarkood waxaa loo isticmaali karaa in lagu daaweeyo xaalado caafimaad oo kala duwan. Aspirin, tusaale ahaan, waxaa loo isticmaali karaa in lagu daaweeyo xanuunka, bararka, iyo qandho. Intaa waxaa dheer, asbiriin ayaa ka hortagi kara weerarada wadnaha haddii si joogto ah loo qaado.
Macluumaadka soo socda waa tusmo asaasi ah oo ku saabsan sida daroogooyinka qaarkood u shaqeynayaan si ay u wanaajiyaan caafimaadkaaga.
Dagaalka Cudurka
Cudurku wuxuu dhacaa marka jeermiska, sida bakteeriya ama fayrasyada, soo galaan jidhkaaga. Daawooyinka loo isticmaalo in lagu daweeyo infekshinka waxay si toos ah u dili karaan jeermiska ama waxay ka hortagi karaan inay sii kordhiyaan oo sii kordhayaan.
Daawooyinka qaarkood ayaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu daaweeyo caabuqyada waxaa ka mid ah:
- Augmentin (amoxicillin / clavulanic acid), oo loo isticmaalo daweynta cudurrada dhegta
- Bactrim (Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole), oo loo isticmaalo in lagu daweeyo infekshinka kaadida
- Lamisil (terbinafine), oo loo isticmaalo daweynta mashiinka loo yaqaan ' ringworm'
- Pen-Vee K (penicillin), oo loo isticmaalo in lagu daaweeyo cunaha strep
- Valtrex (valacyclovir), oo loo isticmaalo in lagu daweeyo caabuqyada herpes
Bartilmaameedka Kansarka
Waxaa jira saddex nooc oo daawooyin ah oo loo isticmaalo daaweynta kansarka.
Chemotherapy waxay si toos ah u weerartaa unugyada kansarka oo waxay joojiyaan ama yaraadaan kobcintooda iyo faafitaanka. Daaweynta bayoolojiga waxay ka caawisaa habka difaaca jidhka jirkaada inuu la dagaallamo kansarka. Ugu dambeyntii, teraabiyada antiangiogenic wuxuu xoojiyaa koritaanka marinnada dhiigga cusub ee buro, taas oo laga yaabo inay gooyo bixinta oksijiinta iyo nafaqooyinka. Kansarka qaarkood waxaa lagu daaweeyaa daawooyinkaas oo isku jira.
Daawooyinka qaarkood ayaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu daaweeyo kansarka waa:
- Adriamycin (doxorubicin), oo ah dawo kiimiko ah oo loo isticmaalo in lagu daaweeyo tiro kansar ah, oo ay ku jiraan lafaha, naaska, caloosha, sambabada, kaadiheysta, leukemia iyo lymphoma
- Avastin (bevacizumab), daaweyn antiangiogenic ah oo loo isticmaalo in lagu daweeyo kansarrada mindhicirka, malawadka, ama sambabada
- Intron-A (interferon alpha), daaweynta bayoolajiga loo isticmaalo daaweynta melaniga malignantiga ah
- Herceptin (trastuzumab), daaweynta bayoolajiga loo isticmaalo daaweynta kansarka naasaha
- Platinol (cisplatin), oo ah dawo kiimiko ah oo loo isticmaalo in lagu daaweeyo noocyo badan oo kansar ah oo ka mid ah kaadiheysta, sanbabada, iyo madaxa iyo qoorta
Dib-u-habeynta Maaddooyinka Lagu Hayo ama Maqnaansha
Jirkaagu wuxu u baahan yahay heerar qiyaasood oo ah amino acids (ama borotiinada), fitamiinnada iyo macdanta si ay u shaqeeyaan si haboon. Haddii walxadani ay yihiin kuwo aan fiicnayn ama maqan yihiin, waxaad yeelan kartaa xaalado caafimaad sida ciladda (vitamin C), dhiig yaraan (yaraanta birta), iyo dhiig-yaraan (vitamin B12). Cilmi-baaris caafimaad oo dhowaan soo baxday ayaa soo jeedinaysa in la'aanta fiitamiin D ay kordhin karto khatarta wadno-qabka ee ragga. Dhakhtarkaaga, sidaas darteed, wuxuu kugula talin karayaa fitamiin D.
Waxa kale oo aad kobcin kartaa cilad aan fiicneyn oo ay sababtay maqaarka hoormoonka jirkaaga. Hormoonnada ayaa xakameynaya hawlaha badan ee jirkaada, iyo in yar ama ka badan oo hormoonno ah waxay sababi kartaa dhibaatooyin caafimaad oo daran.
Sonkorowga (insulin la'aanta), hypothyroidism (deficiency thyroid hormone), iyo dhererka gaaban (koritaanka hormoonka koritaanka) waa tusaalooyin.
Qaar ka mid ah daawooyinka loo isticmaalo in lagu daaweeyo jirroyinka xanuunada hormoonka waa:
- Androgel (testosterone), oo loo isticmaalo daaweynta hypogonadism (testosterone low ragga)
- Humalog (insulin lispro), oo loo isticmaalo daawaynta cudurka macaanka
- Humatrope (somatropin), ayaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu daweeyo heerarka gaaban sababtoo ah yaraanta hormoonka koritaanka
- Premarin (conjugated estrogens), oo loo isticmaalo daaweynta calaamadaha menopause
- Synthroid (levothyroxine), oo loo isticmaalo daweynta hypothyroidism
Beddelida sida unugyada loo shaqeeyo
Cudurada ugu badan ee joogtada ah - sida neefta, nooca 2aad ee sonkorowga, hypertension, arthritis, cudurada wadnaha, iyo noocyada cudurrada dhimirta-waxay sababaan sifo aan caadi ahayn sida unugyada jirkaaga ku shaqeeyo.
Cudurradaas waxaa sababi kara da'da unugyada, genetics, xirashada iyo jeexjeexa jirka, iyo arrimaha nolosha sida sigaarka, jimicsi la'aanta, caadooyinka cunto xumida, iyo walbahaarka deegaanka iyo qashinka.
Daawooyinka intooda badan waxay ku qoraan ama ka iibiyaan bartilmaameedka mid ama dhowr ka mid ah astaamaha unugyada. Tusaale ahaan, daawooyinka qaarkood ayaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu daaweeyo xanuunka iyo barar joojinta fara galinta soo saarista walxaha kiimikada ee lagu sii daayo unugyada si wax looga qabto dhaawaca unugyada. Maaddooyinka kiimikada ah ee loo yaqaan 'mediators', ayaa masuul ka ah xanuunka iyo bararka arthritis iyo dhaawacyada.
Daawooyinka qaarkood ayaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu daaweeyo shaqada niyad-jabka iyada oo kor u qaadaysa qadarka farriinta kiimikada maskaxda. Waxaa intaa sii dheer, daawooyinka kale ayaa sameeya unugyo badan oo xasaasiyad ku leh hoormoonka jidhka. Beta-blockers , sida Tenormin (atenolol) iyo Toprol XL (metoprolol), ayaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu daaweeyo dhiig-karka, iyadoo unugyada wadnaha ay u nugul yihiin adrenaline. Qaar ka mid ah daawooyinka cudurka macaanka ee afka, sida jadeecada (pioglitazone) iyo Avandia (rosiglitazone), ayaa sameeya unugyada murqaha oo aad u nugul insulinta.
Daawooyinka qaarkood oo beddelaya shaqada unugyada jirku waa:
- Arthrotec (diclofenac, misoprostol), oo loo isticmaalo daaweynta arthritis
- Lipitor (atorvastatin), oo loo isticmaalo daawaynta kolestaroolka sare
- Nexium (esomeprazole), oo loo isticmaalo daaweynta GERD (qoorta)
- Viagra (Sildenafil), ayaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu daaweeyo cillad aan caadi ahayn
- Zoloft (sertraline), oo loo isticmaalo daaweynta niyadjabka
Qoraalka kama dambaysta ah, waa in la sheegaa in daawooyinka ku qoran buugan lagu siyaabo kala duwan. Tusaale ahaan, insulin ayaa la isku duraa, Augmentin iyo antibiyootigyo kale oo badan ayaa afka la qaataa, Androgel waa jadeeco testosterone.
Waa kuwan siyaabo kala duwan oo daawooyinka loo soo bandhigo jidhkaaga.
- afka laga qaato (afka)
- duritaanka
- meelo hoostiisa ku qoran (sublingual)
- la neefsado
- ku daboolan maqaarka
- isha ku hay
- meeleynta malawadka
- ku buufin sanka
Haddii aad qabto wax su'aalo ah oo ku saabsan sida daawooyinka loo shaqeeyo ama sida loo qaato, fadlan ku soo dhawow inaad ballan ka sameyso dhakhtarkaaga daryeelka caafimaadka aasaasiga ah. Intaa waxaa dheer, farmashiistahaagu waa kheyraad cajiib ah oo kaa caawin kara inaad si fiican u fahamto daawooyinkaaga.
> Isha
Ku saabsan bakteeriyada & Antibiotics. Isbahaysiga Isticmaalka Qaadashada Daawada Antibiyootikada.
Daaweynta Kaararka Angiogenesis: Jawaabaha iyo Jawaabaha. Machadka Kansarka Qaranka.
Qalabka Biyolojiga ee Kansarka: Su'aalo iyo Jawaabo. Machadka Kansarka Qaranka.
> Maamulka Dawooyinka. Buugga Merck. Macaamiilka.
> Sida Daawooyinka U Shaqeeyaan. Johns Hopkins Warbixinta Mukhaadaraadka Daawooyinka.