Ogaanshaha Kansarka Kansarka iyo Kansarka

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Kansarka Kansarka Kansarka Maraykanka

Qiyaasaha kansarka mindhicirka ee Maraykanka ayaa guud ahaan hoos u dhacay sannadihii ugu danbeeyay, laakiin hadda waxa ay sii kordheysaa dadka ka hooseeya 50ka qof, iyo heerarka kansarka mindhicirka ayaa wali aad u sarreeya oo ah cudur si weyn looga hortago. Kansarka mindhicirka waxaa loo maleynayaa in uu sababo polyps ku koraya xiidanka. Inta lagu jiro baarista walamadka, polyps waa laga saari karaa, taas oo ka saartaa fursaddooda inay noqoto kansar.

Ururka Cancer Society wuxuu ku qiyaasaa in dalka Mareykanka sannadka 2015 ay ahaayeen:

• Qiyaastii 93,909 kiisaska cusub ee kansarka mindhicirka
• Qiyaastii 39.610 kiisaska cusub ee kansarka malawadka
• 49,700 dhimasho ka timaadda kansarka mindhicirka iyo malawadka

Ma ogtahay halista kansarka mindhicirka? Ma ogtahay haddii lagaa baaro? Ma taqaanaa sida loo yareeyo khatartaada? Akhri akhrinta si aad u ogaato wax badan.

_Xigasho:

_{Bulshada Mareykanka ee Kansarka. "Cancer Cancer." Cancer.org 13 Aug 2015. 13 Oktoobar 2015.}

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Miyaad leedahay mid ka mid ah waxyaabaha halista ah ee kansarka Kaansarka?

Kansarka mindhicirka waa nooca saddexaad ee ugu badan ee kansarka iyo sababta labaad ee keena dhimashada kansarka ee Maraykanka dhexdiisa ah ragga iyo dumarka. Cunsurka ugu sareysa waa da ': Qof kasta oo ka weyn 50 sano ayaa halis ugu jira kansarka mindhicirka. Arrimaha kale ee halista ah waxaa ka mid ah:

• Taariikhda qoyska ee kansarka mindhicirka
• Taariikhda shakhsiga ee kansarka mindhicirka
• Cudurka caabuqa bararka ee dheeriga ah (IBD)
• Taariikhda shakhsiga ee burooyinka xiidmaha
• Cayilka
• Sigaar cabid
• Hab-nololeedka ku-meel-gaadhka ah
• Cunto yar oo ku jirta miro iyo khudrad

_Xigasho:

_{Ciidanka Hawlaha Adeegyada ee Maraykanka. "Baaritaan loogu talagalay Kansarka Xiidanka: Qorshaha Talo-bixinta Adeegyada Ka-hortagga Maraykanka ee Hawl-galka." Hay'adda Cilmi-baarista Caafimaadka iyo Tayada Oktoobar 2008. 7 Maarso 2013.}

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Dumarku waxay u egtahay sida dadku u tahay inay kobciyaan Kansarka Kansarka

Waa khuraafaad ah in kansarka mindhicirka uu yahay "cudurka dad". Kansarka mindhicirku wax saameyn ah ma lahan hal jinsi oo ka badan kan kale - ragga ayaa halis ugu jira 5.7%, dumarka halis ugu jira nolol 5.1%.

Sababtoo ah, kansarka mindhicirka waxaa badanaa la yiraahdaa "cudurada dadka". Dhab ahaan, waxaa jira halis siman oo ah kansarka mindhicirka ee ragga iyo dumarka. Dumarka da'doodu ka weyn tahay 75 jir waxay u badan tahay inay u dhintaan kansarka mindhicirka marka loo eego kansarka naasaha.

Baaritaanka kansarka mindhicirka ee dadka waayeelka ah (ka weyn da'da 75) waa muran, sababtoo ah waxyeelada iman karta mar walba ma badna faa'iidooyinka. Tani waxay u egtahay in ay u egtahay garasho qabow, laakiin dadka waayeelka ah, baaritaanada baaritaanka waxaa badanaa lagu sameeyaa kiis-kiis sida ay u go'aamiyeen dadka waayeelka ah.

Qaar kale oo caafimaad qaba oo 75 jir ah ayaa noqon kara musharaxa ugu wanaagsan baaritaanka kansarka mindhicirka, halka 75-sano jirka ah uu hoos u dhigi karo caafimaad daro iyo kharashka imtixaanka si aan wax faa'iido ah u helin. Tani waa sababta ay muhiim u tahay in xiriir wanaagsan lala yeesho gogoldhigga iyo nafaqo-yaqaanka dhakhtarka ee daryeelka bukaanka waayeelka ah.

_Ilaha:

_{Ciidanka Hawlaha Adeegyada ee Maraykanka. "Baaritaan loogu talagalay Kansarka Xiidanka: Qorshaha Talo-bixinta Adeegyada Ka-hortagga Maraykanka ee Adeegga Ka-hortagga ah" Hay'adda Cilmi-baarista Caafimaadka iyo Tayada. Julaay 2015. 13 Oktoobar 2015.}

_{Wilson AJP. "Baarista Kansarka Kansarka ee Dadka waaweyn: Goorma ayaan joojinaa? 403 403" Trans Am Clin Climatol Assoc. 2010; 121: 94-103. 13 Oktoobar 2015.}

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Khatarta Khatarta Kansarka Kaansarka Kacbada Layliga Jirka iyo Culayska Miisaanka

Society Cancer Society wuxuu kula taliyaa ugu yaraan 30 daqiiqo dhaqdhaqaaq jireed 5 maalmood usbuucii caafimaad ahaan. Ka shaqeynta 45 illaa 60 daqiiqo "waxqabadyada dhexdhexaadka ah ama firfircoon" 5 ama in ka badan maalmaha asbuuca ayaa ugu waxtarka yareynaya halista kansarka mindhicirka.

Si kastaba ha noqotee, wax kasta oo ka mid ah dhaqdhaqaaqa jireed waa mid la doorbidi karo midna. Xitaa jimicsi dhexdhexaad ah ama hooseeya ama waxqabadyada sida socodka maalinlaha ah ayaa yareyn kara halista kansarka mindhicirka.

Sidee cayilku ugu biirayaa Kansarka Kansarka?

Dadka intooda badan way ogyihiin in cayilku uu kordhiyo khatarta cudurada sida sonkorowga, laakiin waxa kale oo lala xiriiriyaa khatarta sare ee kansarka mindhicirka. Ragga oo si gaar ah leh qiyaasta jirka culeyska jirka (BMI) ayaa halis dheeraad ah ugu jira inay qaadaan kansarka mindhicirka. Qaadashada miisaan badan oo ka mid ah dhexda (meesha ay raggu u qaataan miisaan dheeraad ah) waxay la xiriirtaa halis badan marka loo eego xaddiga isku midka ah ee dufanka miskaha ama bowdada (halkaas oo haweenku u muuqdaan culeys dheeraad ah).

Qaybta Mass. ( BMI) Qaybaha
Hoosta 18.5: Feejignaan
18.5 illaa 24.9: Caadi ah
25.0 ilaa 29.9: Feer-dheer
30.0 iyo kor: Dufan

Sidee Cunto Dheer u Sameeyaa Kansarka Kansarka?

Badankeena waan ognahay in cunidda cunto badani ay ku badan tahay dufanka waxay gacan ka geysan kartaa cudurka wadnaha iyo cayilka. Waxa kale oo ay gacan ka geysan kartaa khatarta ah inuu ku dhaco kansarka.

Daraasadaha qaarkood waxay muujinayaan in cuntooyinka dufanka badani ay kordhinayaan halista kansarka mindhicirka, qaar kalena waxay muujiyeen inaysan taasi ahayn. Kansarka kansarka mindhicirka, hal daraasad ayaa muujinaysa in cunto badan ee hilibka iyo miro la miiray ay kordhinayaan halista kansarka.

In kasta oo baaritaan dheeraad ah loo baahan yahay kahor inta diirada dufanka yar lagu talin karo ka hortagga kansarka mindhicirka, cunto dheellitiran, dufan yar, cuntooyinka fareeshka ah ayaa wali ah doorka ugu fiican ee guud ahaan caafimaadka guud.

_Ilaha:

_{Society Cancer Society. "Cancer Cancer Can Prevent?" Society Cancer Society, Inc. 13 Aug 2013. 13 Oktoobar 2015.}

_{Chao A, Thun MJ, Connell CJ, McCullough ML, Jacobs EJ, Flanders WD, Rodriguez C, Sinha R, Calle EE. "Cunto Hilibka iyo Khatarta Kansarka Xiidanka." JAMA 2005; 293: 172-182. 13 Oktoobar 2015.}

_{Howard RA, Freedman DM, Park Y, Hollenbeck A, Schatzkin A, Leitzmann MF. "Dhaqdhaqaaqa jirka, dabeecada saa'id ah, iyo halista kansarka mindhicirka iyo malawadka ee NIH-AARP Cunto iyo Daraasad Caafimaad." Kansarka sababay kantaroolka Nov 2008. 13 Oktoobar 2015.}

_{Meyerhardt JA, Niedzwiecki D, Hollis D, Saltz LB, Hu FB, Mayer RJ, Mayer RJ, Nelson H, Whittom R, Hantel A, Thomas J, Fuchs CS. "Ururada Cuntada Cunnoolajiyada ee Kansarka Kansarka iyo Badbaadinta ee bukaannada qaba Heerka III Kaansarka Kaansarka . " JAMA Aug 15 2007; 298: 754-764. 13 Oktoobar 2015.}

_{Machadka Kansarka Qaranka. "Cayilka iyo Kansarka: Su'aalaha iyo Jawaabaha." Machadka Qaran ee Caafimaadka ee Maraykanka. 3 Jan 2012. 13 Oktoobar 2015.}

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Colectomy ma aha Qalitaanka ugu badan ee la Isticmaalo si loo daaweeyo Kansarka Kansarka

Inkasta oo ra'yiga caanka ah, jimicsiga ma aha daaweynta ugu badan ee kansarka mindhicirka iyo malawadka. Daaweynta kansarka mindhicirka badanaaba waxaa ku jira habka qalliinka ee qayb ka mid ah xinjirta iyo / ama kaadida. Dhamaan dhinacyada xiidmaha ayaa la xiray, dhaqdhaqaaqa mindhiciradu wuu sii wadi karaa sida caadiga ah. Qalabka limfoofka ee nadiifiya qaybta la soo ceshay (laga qaaday) ayaa sidoo kale laga saaraa oo la baaraa caddaynta unugyada kansarka.

Dadka qaarkood si qalad ah ayay u rumaysan yihiin in qalitaanka lagu daaweeyo kansarka mindhicirada mar walba u baahan tahay abuurista colostomy . Kolostomosku waa isku xiridda mindhicirka maqaarka caloosha, taas oo u oggolaanaysa saxaro leexasho ah oo ku jirta weelka dibadda ama bacda. Xaqiiqda, colostomy joogto ah ayaa badanaa lagama maarmaan ah marka kansarku ku lug leeyahay qaybta ugu hooseysa ee malawadka (oo u dhaw kan futada). Colostomy ku meel gaar ah ayaa mararka qaarkood loo isticmaali karaa si loogu oggolaado in calooshu bogsato qaliinka kadib si loo daaweeyo kansarka mindhicirka. Kolostuska ku meelgaarka ah ayaa markaa dib loo baddalaa dhawr bilood, bukaanka ayaa musqusha ka soo baxa mar labaad malawadka.

_Xigasho:

_{Society Cancer Society. "Sidee Ayuu Kansarka Xiidanka Lagu Daweeyaa?" Society Cancer Society, Inc. 31 Dec 2014. 13 Oktoobar 2015.}

_{Machadka Kansarka Qaranka. "Daaweynta Kaansarka Kaansarka." Machadka Qaran ee Caafimaadka ee Maraykanka. 22 Jul 2015. 13 Oktoobar 2015.}