Ultrasound waa daaweyn caadi ah oo daaweynta jirka ah oo loo maleynayo in lagu kabo bogsashada iyadoo la siinayo kuleylka unugyada dhaawacan. Heerkani wuxuu ka caawinayaa inuu yareeyo xanuunka, hagaajinta bogsashada, iyo hagaajinta sida jimicsiga qaybta jidhka ee dhaawacmay u yahay inuu kaa caawiyo kor u kaca dhaqdhaqaaqa iyo dabacsanaanta.
Waxaa jira doodaha hadda jira ee ku saabsan daaweynta jirka ee ku saabsan haddii ultrasound dhab ahaantii u shaqeeyo si ay u caawiso hagaajinta bogsashada.
Haddii aad qaadatid ultrasound sida daaweyn ka socota teraabiyada jireed, waa inaad fahamtaa in daraasadaha qaarkood tilmaamayaan in ultrasound uusan horumarin natiijooyinka xaaladaha kala duwan. Ultrasound waa inaan aheyn daaweynta keliya ee aad ku heshay xaaladaada.
Guud ahaan, dib u habeyntaada waa inay xoogga saartaa dhaqdhaqaaqyada firfircoon sida jimicsi. Daaweynta dabeecadda ah, sida ultrasound, waa in aysan aheyn daaweynta keliya ee aad hesho inta lagu jiro dayactirkaaga.
Waxa jira xaalado aan ultrasound aan loo isticmaalin dhammaan. Waxay noqon kartaa mid khatar ah waxayna sababi kartaa dhibaatooyin badan xaaladaha qaarkood. Haddii aad qaadatid ultrasound, waa inaad la hadashaa dhakhtarkaaga jireed si aad u fahamto sababta loo isticmaalayo lana hubso inaad ku hadashid haddii aad dareensan tahay inaan loo isticmaalin xaaladdaada.
Xaaladaha Caadiga Ah Xitaa Marka Ultrasound aan loo Isticmaalin
- Kansarka. Maadaama mashiinka ultrasound uu kordhin karo dhaqdhaqaaqa gacanta, waa in aan loo isticmaalin meelaha kansarka ah ee jirka sababtoo ah waxaa loo maleynayaa in la kordhinayo fursadaha metastasis .
- Carruurta. Ultrasound lafta laftirka oo aan si buuxda u kobcin wuxuu keeni karaa jabka ama dhibaatooyinka kale ee qayb ka ah lafaha masuulka ka ah koritaanka.
- Inta aad uurka leedahay. Saameynta ultrasound-ka daaweynta ilmaha uurjiifka ah ayaa aan si buuxda loo daraaseeynin sidaa darteed waa in laga fogaadaa inta lagu jiro uurka.
- Indhaha indhaha. Waxyeello loo geysto indhaha ama lafaha ayaa keeni kara haddii ultrasound loo isticmaalo indhaha.
- Meelaha ku xeeran wadnaha. Waxaa la soo jeedinayaa in ultrasound ay bedeli karto calaamadaha korantada ee ku hareereysan wadnahaaga. Haddii aad leedahay qalabka wadnaha , ultrasound wuxuu faragelin karaa shaqadiisa caadiga ah.
- In ka badan xubnaha taranka. Saameynta ultrasound ayaa loo isticmaalaa xubnaha taranka sida baaritaanka ama ugxan-yarta aan si buuxda loo baarin, sidaa darteed waa in laga fogaadaa.
- Meelaha leh dareenka heerkulka yaraaday. Haddii dhaawacaagu kaa hor istaago in aad dareento heer kulul oo heerkulkuna caadi yahay, ultrasound waa in aan loo isticmaalin maadaama aadan awoodin inaad soo sheegto wax dhib ah ama gubasho dareemeysigaaga daaweynta jirka.
- Qaybaha jirka oo leh bedelaad wadajir ah . Beddelka wadajirka ah ee badan ayaa isticmaala sibidhaha khaaska ah si uu u qabsado wadajirka cusub, iyo ultrasound wuxuu si dhaqsi ah u kululayaa iskudhafkan iyo waxyeelo ku hareereysan qaybaha jidhka.
- Dadka qaba dhibaatooyinka dhiigga. Haddii ay dhibaato kaa haysato wareegga dhiigga, ultrasound ma noqon karto xulasho wanaagsan maxaa yeelay waxa la dareemayaa in wareega hoos u dhaca uu xaddidayo kartida jidhkaaga ee aad ku caawin karto maareynta kuleylka kordhaya ee ku dhaca ultrasound.
Liiskaan ee xaaladaha aan ultrasound aan loo isticmaalin waa in aan loo tixgelin dhammaystiran ama dhammaystiran.
Haddii daaweeyahaaga jireed uu go'aansado inuu isticmaalo ultrasound daaweynta xaaladaada, hubi inaad kala hadashid isaga ama walwal kasta oo aad qabto.
Xusuusnow in waayo-aragnimada daaweynta jirka ee jir ahaaneed ay badanaa ku lug leedahay ka-qaybqaadashada bukaanka firfircoon, iyo ultrasound waa inaan aheyn daaweynta kaliya ee aad ku hesho daaweynta jirka. Takhtarkaaga jireed waa inuu ku baraa xaaladaada gaarka ah iyo inaad hubiso in aad haysatid istaraatijiyad si aad uga caawiso xaaladaada si xor ah.
Xigasho:
Prentice, W. (1998) Hababka daweynta ee Xirfadaha Caafimaadka ee Allied. New York: Mcgraw-Hill.