Sababaha Caadi ahaaneed ee Siyasiyada

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Aynu Cadeyno Qeexitaanka

Sciatica waa ereyo badanaa loo isticmaalo in lagu tilmaamo calaacalaha iyo calaamadaha lugaha ee hoos u dhaca hal dhinac oo kaliya (sida labadaba), taas oo ka dhalata hal ama in ka badan oo xididdada dareemayaasha ah ee xannibmay lafdhabarta.

Mid ka mid ah khaladaadka caanka ah ee ku saabsan sciatica waa in had iyo jeer uu keeno hannaanka herniated. Halkan waa mid ka mid ah: Kantaroolka dad badani aaminsan yihiin, sciatica kuma jiraan arimo la xiriira dareemaha nafsadda.

Akhri si aad wax uga ogaatid sababaha ugu caansan ee sciatica iyo kaalin kasta oo ka ciyaaraysa sameynta xanuunka kuus kuusan ama lugtaada.

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Herniated Disc

Qalabka herniated ayaa ah midka ugu badan - inkastoo aysan ahayn - sababtoo ah sciatica. Farsamo ahaan hadalka, nooca nabarrada ee ka dhalata herniated disk waxaa loo yaqaan radiculopathy.

"Rader" ee radiculopathy macnaheedu waa "xidid", oo wuxuu loola jeedaa xididka xididada lafdhabarta, kaas oo ah unug ka soo baxa xudunta laf-dhabarka (heer kasta) ka hor inta aanadin dareen-galin qulqulo kaas oo kaddibna ku fidiya jirka oo dhan. Caleemaha xididada waxay ka soo baxaan godadka labada dhinac ee laf-dhabarka loo yaqaan ' forame-ka' .

Radikulopathy wuxuu dhici karaa marka nukleus pulposus herniated (qalabka jilcan sida caadiga ah ku yaal gudaha gudaha) ka baxa maqalka iyo cadaadiska xididka xididada lafdhabarta. Guud ahaan, gulukooska nucleusku wuxuu ku dhaqaaqaa ilmo ka soo baxa fiilooyinka dibedda ah ee diskka. Ilmaha oo kale waxaa loo yaqaana ilmo jilicsan. Marka nukleus ay la xiriirto xididka xididada lafdhabarta, waxaa laga yaabaa inay ka xanaajiso, taas oo keenta xanuunka iyo / ama calaamadaha kale ee hoos u dhiga hal lug ama riix - ie, sciatica.

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Spinal Stenosis

Inta badan la xiriirta da'da iyo / ama arthritis-ka, stenosis spinalisku waa cirridka laf-dhabarka ama barta intervertebral. (Erayga "stenosis" waa erey guud oo loola jeedo cidhiidhi.)

Noocyada Spinal Stenosis

Gawaarida laf-dhabarka waxay ku imaanaysaa 2 nooc oo waaweyn: stenosis-ka bartamaha , halkaasoo cidhiidhintu ka dhacdo qulqulka laf-dhabarka, iyo neuroforaminal stenosis , halkaas oo cidhiidhintu ka dhacdo godadka ku yaal dhinacyada hoose ee laf-dhabarka.

Aynu marka hore ka hadalno stenosis-ka koowaad ee dhiiga; xuubka lafdhabarta waa meel dhexe oo ku yaal bartamaha ku yaala kaas oo xadhigga laf-dhabarta ka soo baxo. Marka uu hoos u dhaco, waxay ka xanaajin kartaa xuddunta laf-dhabarka kaas oo sababi kara silica iyo calaamadaha kale (sida isdhexgalka dareemayaasha).

Marka la eego jeermiska neuroforaminal, cidhiidhi ayaa ku dhaca godadka ku yaal dhinacyada hoose ee lafdhabarta. Cadka maqaarka ee ka soo baxa xudunta laf-dhabarka illaa inta kale ee jirkaada marka hore waxay noqotaa xidid dareen ah, marka la eego jaantusyo dheeraad ah, xirmooyinka fiilooyinka waxaan caadi ahaan wacnaa dareemayaasha. Dareemayaasha waxay dhex maraan foramen (ie, godadka) marka ay ka soo baxaan qaybta lafdhabarta. Marka laga eego xarigga xuddunta xarigga, marka furitaanka cirbaduhu uu xannibo (xitaa qayb ahaan), nudaha dareemayaasha ayaa la xiriiri kara lafta lafta ee mas'uulka ka ah ciriiriga. Tani, si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxay ka xanaajin kartaa xididka xididada lafdhabarta, taasoo keenta calaamadaha sciatica-sida.

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Piriformis Syndrome

Piriformis syndrome waa xaalad naadir ah oo keeni karta astaamaha caanka ku ah. Si ka duwan labada sababood ee kale (ie, stenosis iyo herniated disk sida hore loo sharraxay) ee lugta dhinac ah iyo / ama xanuunka duufaanka, piriformis-liiska sciatica maaha asal ahaan. Sababtan awgeed, waxaa mararka qaarkood loogu yeeraa "dhuunta".

Taa baddalkeeda, murqaha gadaal - waxaa lagu magacaabaa piriformis, oo ku dhejisan dareenka dareenka dhabarka muruqa - wuxuu ciribtiraa dareewalkan, taas oo keenta xanuun iyo calaamadaha korantada ee laydhka iyo / ama lugtiisa oo kale.

> Ilo:

> Wareysiga Email. Fishman, Loren, MD, Agaasimaha Caafimaad ee Manhattan Daawada Jidhka > iyo > Baxnaaninta. New York, NY. January 2014. Wareysiga EE.

> Fishman, L., MD, Saltonstall, E. Yoga for Sciatica. Koorsada internetka ee YogaU.

> Gonzalez-Arias, Sergio MD, Agaasimaha Caafimaadka, Baptist Health Neuroscience Center, Miami, Florida. Janaayo 2014.

> Wareysiga Email. Dareemka, JDO, Agaasimaha Caafimaadka, Machadka Musqulaha Qaranka Machadka Musqulaha Qaranka, Washington, DC. Janaayo 2014.