Ogaanshaha Hore ee Ultrasound wuxuu ka ciyaaraa doorka ugu muhiimsan
Adiga ama qof aad jeceshahay waxaa laga yaabaa in lagugu ogaado kansarka qanjirka 'thyroid' ka dib markii uu kuuso barar ama barar qoortaada. Dhab ahaan, dhakhtarkaaga ayaa laga yaabaa inuu helay buruq markii baaritaan jireed oo caadi ah ama dhacdo marxalad ah inta lagu jiro ultrasound oo ah qaab dhismeed ee u dhow dheef-shiidkaaga (sida halbowleyaasha carotid).
Cancer Cancer on Rise
Sida laga soo xigtay ururka Cancer Society, qiyaastii 54,000 oo qof ayaa ku dhici doona kansarka tayroodhka Maraykanka sannadka soo socda, lambarkan ayaa kor u kacay sanadihii la soo dhaafay.
Dhab ahaan, kansarka qanjirka 'thyroid' waa kansarka ugu badan ee sii kordhaya ee Maraykanka .
"Sababta" ka dambeeya kicinta kansarka thyroid waxay u badan tahay laba laab, sida laga soo xigtay daraasadda JAMA . Sababta ugu muhiimsan ee kor u kaca kansarka thyroid waxaa lagu sharxi karaa isticmaalka kordhinta ultrasound-ka, kaas oo ogaan kara yareynta noodarka yar ee aan horey loo ogaan karin.
Haddii si kale loo dhigo, baaritaanku waa dhibaatada, sida farsamooyinka sawir-qaadista (sida ultrasound) iyo dheecaanka xajinta cirbadaha yar-yar ee ka soo baxa qanjirka 'thiopoid small' (2cm) waxay ahaayeen kuwo aan cidhiidhi ahayn ama aan walwal lahayn (oo aan keenin calaamado degdeg ah ama u baahan daaweyn) .
Sababta kale, inkastoo ay yar tahay sida ku xusan daraasadda JAMA , waa isbeddel suurtagal ah in lagu soo bandhigo xaalado halis ah sida cayilka iyo sigaarka aan cabin. Ilaalinta bey'adda sida sunta sida cayayaanka iyo bisphenol A ayaa sidoo kale laga yaabaa inay door ka ciyaaraan, inkastoo caddaynta sayniska ee isku xirnaanta kiimikooyinkaas leh halista kansarka tayroodhku ay tahay mid calaamad u ah.
Saadaasha Kansarka Qanjirka 'Thyroid'
Waxaa muhiim ah in la xusuusto in kastoo xaaladaha kansarka qanjidhka ku dhaca ay kor u kaceen sannadihii ugu danbeeyay, heerka dhimashada kansarka tayroodh ayaa weli ah mid xasilloon. Dhab ahaan, heerka dhimashada (qiyaastii laba kun oo dhimasho sannadkii laga soo qaado kansarka tayroodh) ayaa aad u hooseeya, marka loo eego noocyada kale ee kansar.
Qeybta ugu hooseysa ayaa ah in qiyaasta kansarka ugu badan ee kansarka (papillary iyo follicular qanjirro badan) ay aad u fiican tahay.
Aynu eegno tirakoobka badbaadada ee kansarka qanjirka 'thyroid', kaasoo ah noocyada ugu badan ee kansarka tayroodhka, oo ku dhaca qiyaastii boqolkiiba 80 dhammaan xaaladaha.
Tirada Dumarka ee Tirada Kansarka Papylary Thyroid
Heerka 5-sano ee badbaadada (fursadaada inaad ku noolaato ugu yaraan 5 sano kadib markii lagaa helo) waxay ku dhowdahay boqolkiiba boqol dadka lagu sheego kansarka qanjirka 'thyroid' ee ku xaddidan qanjirka 'thyroid'.
Dabcan, sida kansarka qanjirka thyroid wuxuu ku faafaa qanjirada, muruqyada ku wareegsan, iyo unugyada, ama xitaa meelaha fog, heerarka badbaadada ayaa hoos u dhacaya. Xaqiiqdii, sida laga soo xigtay daraasadda JAMA, waxaa jira heer aad u kordhay oo dhimasho ka timaada kansarka qanjirka thyroid ee shantii sano ee ugu dambeysay.
Maskaxda ku hay in tirooyinkani yihiin tirakoob; iyagu ma saadaaliyaan fursadda qof ee badbaadaya.
Xasuusnow, heerka 5-sanno ee badbaadada wuxuu eegaa 5 sano kadib marka la ogaado. Waxaa jira fursad aad u wanaagsan oo qof lagu aqoonsado kansarka tayroodhka ee ku noolaanshaha in ka badan 5 sano. Xaqiiqdii, dhimashada heerka dhimashada kansarka tayroodhka pyrillary waa mid dhif ah.
Ereyga
Iyadoo walaac leh iyo cabsi gelin si loo arko dhacdooyinka sii kordhaya ee kansarka thyroid, waxaa muhiim ah in la fahmo in waxyaalahan badankood loo aaneyn karo isticmaalka istaraatiijiyooyinka ogaanshaha. Fursadaada ka soo kabashada kansarka tayroodh waa mid aad u fiican, sidaas awgeed sii wad caafimaadkaaga kuna weydiiso su'aalo badan marka daryeelkaaga kansarku la shaqeeyo.
> Ilo:
> Bulshada Mareykanka ee Kansarka. (2018). Tirakoobka muhiimka ah ee Kansarka Tiriinka.
> Ururka Astaamaha Maraykanka. (nd). Cancer Cancer (Papillary iyo Follicular).
> Lim H, Devesa SS, Sosa JA, Fiiri D, Kitahara CM. Isbeddellada Cudurka Cancer Cancer iyo dhimashada ee Maraykanka, 1974-2013. JAMA 2017 Apr 4; 317 (13): 1338-48.