Mukhaadaraadka qaarkood waxay u shaqeeyaan si kala duwan dadka waayeelka ah
Haddii aad tahay qof weyn, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad qabtid su'aalo ku saabsan ammaanka daroogada. Daawooyinka caawiya dhalinyarada waaweyn iyo dadka da'da dhexe ah waxay mararka qaarkood waxyeello u geysan karaan kuwa waayeelka ah. Isbedelka jirka ah ee dadka waayeelka ah ay la kulmaan, sida miisaan lumis, kordhinta unugyada dufanka leh, iyo hawlaha hoos u dhaca beerka iyo kelyaha ayaa saameynaya daroogada shaqada. Waa kuwan hoos u dhaca qaar ka mid ah daawooyinka caadiga ah ee loo yaqaan 'OTC' iyo dawooyinka dhakhtarku qoro ee khatarta u keeni kara kuwa da'doodu tahay 60-ka sano ama ka weyn, iyo talooyin guud oo ku saabsan waayeelka iyo ammaanka daroogada.
Dawooyinka Niyad-jabka iyo Mukhaadaraadka Ka-Cabsida
Elavil (amitriptyline): Waxyeelada guud ee saameynta guud ee daawada tricyclic antidepressant ayaa hoos u dhigaysa dareenka korantada ee wadnaha, taas oo keeni karta arritia, oo sidoo kale loo yaqaanno wadna garaac aan caadi ahayn, gaar ahaan kuwa waayeelka ah. Dadka da'doodu tahay 65 jir ama ka weyn, waa farsamo-yaqaan (electrocardiogram), ama EKG, waa in la qaataa ka hor inta aysan qaadan Elavil. EKG wuxuu qiyaasaa dhaqdhaqaaqa wadnaha ee wadnaha, kaas oo markaa la kormeero sanadkiiba inta uu qaadanayo daawadan.
Dadka da'da ah ee ku jira Elavil kuwaas oo sidoo kale qaadaya daawooyinka dhiig-yare ee dhiig-yareeya waxay u nugul yihiin dhibcaha degdega ah ee cadaadiska dhiigga marka ay ka soo baxayaan booska fadhiga (xaalad loo yaqaan hypotension), sidaas awgeed waa in had iyo jeer la sameeyo si tartiib ah si looga fogaado suuxdin.
Prozac (fluoxetine): Markii ugu horeysay ee serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI), daawada Prozac waxay u saameyn kartaa saameyn xun sida isbedel ama madax-wareer , gaar ahaan dadka waayeelka ah ee waallida qaba.
Dawadani waxay sidoo kale kor u qaadi kartaa halista ah in la qaado diabeteska, gaar ahaan kuwa aad u culus ama leh taariikh taariikheed ee cudurka.
Librium (chlordiazepoxide): Dhibaatooyin xun oo ay ka mid yihiin gardarrada, xanaaqa iyo xanaaqa waxay u badan tahay dadka waayeelka ah ee qaata dawada Librium, oo ah benzodiazepine oo loogu talagalay in lagu yareeyo xanuunka welwelka iyo astaamaha alkahoosha.
Valium (diazepam): Daawada kale ee benzodiazepine, Valium, waxay keeni kartaa lulmo la'aan, xakameyn la'aan ama dhibaatooyinka neefsashada ee waayeelka leh cudurka beerka ama kelyaha sababtoo ah daawadani waxay sii jiraysaa jirka.
Antibiotics
Macrodantin (nitrofurantoin): Bukaannada waaweyn waxay u badan tahay inay dareemaan saameyn xun oo ka iman kara antibiyootikada la qoro, oo ay ku jiraan daal, lulmo , madax-wareer, cuncun , finan yaryar, cunto xumo, lallabbo, shuban, iyo matag.
Dawooyinka wadnaha
Beta Noocyada Beta (propranolol) iyo Levatol (penbutolol): Bukaannada ka weyn da'da 60 jir, beta blockers waa in loo isticmaalo sida rijeetada loo yaqaan 'hypertension', sababtoo ah waxay la imaanayaan khatar sare oo istaroog ah, infekshan miyokardiyood ah iyo dhimasho ka badan tan kale daawooyinka cadaadiska dhiigga. Xaalado qatar ah sida wadnaha oo aan shaqayn ama wadne xanuun wadnaha ayaa weli u baahan kara isticmaalka beta blockers, xiitaa dadka waayeelka ah, sababtoo ah macaashku wuu ka culus yahay halista.
Calcium Channel Blocks Norvasc (amlodipine) iyo Cardizem (diltiazem): Daawada calcium channel ee daawada loogu talagalay si loo yareeyo cadaadiska dhiigga waxay keeni kartaa wadne-garaac la'aan, xaalad uusan wadnuhu dhiig ku fileynin inuu ku faafiyo dheecaanka jirka ku jira.
Coumadin (warfarin): Inkasta oo Coumadin ama midka kale ee la midka ah ee loo yaqaan "dhiig yareeyaha" aaney khatar u ahayn dadka waayeelka ah marka loo eego dadka kale marka ay isdilayaan, dhiig-yareeyo daawooyinka badan ee dawada, ama is-dhexgalka daawooyinka kale, waxay keeneen inay noqdaan Sababta ugu muhiimsan ee dadka da'doodu ka weyn tahay 65 jir ay u raadsadaan daaweynta qolka gurmadka.
Inkastoo ay amaan tahay in daawooyinkaan la qaato miisaanka (OTC) ama acetaminophen, sida Tylenol, weydii dhakhtarkaaga ka hor inta aanad isticmaalin ama dawooyinka nonsteroid anti-inflammatory (NSAID), oo ay ku jiraan Advil (ibuprofen) ama Aleve ( naproxen).
Isku daridda daawooyinkan oo leh Coumadin ama daawooyinka la midka ah ayaa ka hortagi kara xinjirta dhiigga waxayna u horseedi kartaa dhiigbax caloosha iyo mindhicirrada qaar ka mid ah bukaanka halista sare leh, kuwaas oo noqon kara dhimasho. Daawooyin badan iyo dabeecado dabiici ah sida, sida joornaalka St. John, ayaa sidoo kale keeni kara dhiig-bax gudaha ah oo la mid ah Coumadin. Haddii aad qaadatid dawadan, u sheeg dhakhtarkaaga dawo kasta oo cusub - ha ahaado OTC ama daawo-qoris - waxaad ku dari kartaa habka maalinlaha ah.
Insomnia / Daawooyinka Xasaasiga ah
Benadryl iyo Simply Sleep (Diphenhydramine): Daawooyinka OTC waxaa la heli karaa iyadoon warqad dhakhtar qorin si loo yareeyo calaamadaha xasaasiyadda ama hurdo la'aan; waxay sababi karaan naafanimo maskaxeed, is-goysyada hurdada, ka-qaadista kaadida, calool-istaagga iyo aragti jajaban ee dadka qaangaarka ah.
Qoraalka asalka ah ee asalka ah Naveed Saleh, MD, MS, on 2/10/2016.
Ilaha
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