Sidee Baaritaan loogu Lafa Jebiyo
Jabka ayaa ku kacaya balaayiin caafimaad oo Maraykan ah sanad walba. Kharashka booqashada takhtarka, joogista isbitaalka, daawooyinka dhakhtar qorista, qalliin, iyo sahay caafimaad (gogol, gogol, kuraasta curyaamiinta, iwm) si dhakhso ah ayey isugu darsadaan. Tani xitaa ma tixgelineyso wax soo saarka ama hoos u dhaca mushaharka. Ilaalinta lafahaaga waxay u baahan tahay mudnaanta.
Waa Maxay Cudurka Osteoporosis?
Cudurka Osteoporosis waa cudur uu lafahaagu uu noqdo mid daciifa oo jaban.
Ama aadan awoodin inaad sameysid laf kugu filan ama jirkaaga uu bilaabo inuu jabo lafta. Tani waxay kordhin kartaa halistaada jabka iyo dhibaatooyinka caafimaad. Qof kastaa ogyahay in ay qabaan xaaladdan. Tani waa halka baaritaanka ka hortagga ah uu yimaado.
Xaqiiqdu waxay tahay in halista nooca jabka uu kor u kaco inta aan wayneyno. Waxyaabo badani waxay soo galaan ciyaarta oo ay ka mid yihiin daawooyinka aan qaadano, intee le'eg ayaan miisaankeena kuugu jirnaa (shaqo badan oo khafiif ah), isbeddel ku yimaada heerkayaga firfircoonida (gaar ahaan kuwa aan ka qaybqaadanayn miisaan culus), haddii aan sigaar cabno ), waxa aan cunno iyo xitaa hormoonnada hormoonnada. Qaar ka mid ah naga mid ayaa laga yaabaa in ay leeyihiin xaalado caafimaad oo hooseeya oo daciifaya lafahayaga halka qaar kale oo naga mid ah laga yaabo in ay yeelan karaan saameeyn lafdhabarka qoyskeena.
Jebinta Tirakoobka
Sanadkii 2002, 29 boqolkiiba ka-faa'iideystayaasha Medicare waxay qabeen osteoporosis iyo 1.6 milyan oo ka mid ah ay ka soo gaadheen jabka. In ka badan rubuc milyan oo Maraykan ah ayaa la dhigey cusbitaallada sanadkiiba hal mar.
Tirooyinkan ayaa sii kordhi doona maaddaama ilmaha boomereya ay gaari karaan da'da looqalsho Medicare ee qiyaas ahaan 10,000 oo qof maalin kasta illaa 2030.
Muhiimad ahaan, jabka ayaa jabiya nolosha. Boqolkiiba boqol ka mid ah dadka asal ahaan ka soo jeeda qallooci ayaa ku dhinta sannad gudahooda dhaawiciisa. In la ogaado cudurka osteoporosis waxay noqon kartaa faraqa u dhexeeya nolosha iyo dhimashada.
Baaritaanka Ka Hortagga Cudurka Osteoporosis
US Task Force Preventive Screening Task Force (USPSTF) ma rumaysna in qof kasta loo baaro laf-dhabarka. Waxay kugula talinayaan in lagu baaro osteoporosis haweenka laakiin ma aha rag. Gaar ahaan, haweenka 65 sano iyo ka weyn waa in la baadho iyo sidoo kale haweenka da'da yar oo leh halis dheeraad ah oo loo yaqaan 'osteoporosis'.
Medicare wuxuu dabooshaa baaritaanka osteoporosis iyadoo la socota baaritaanka cadka laf dhabarta 24-kii biloodba mar haddii aad la kulanto shuruudaha soo socda:
- Waxaad tahay haween caga-jug ah .
- Adigu waxaad tahay haweeney uur-ku-jirta daciifnimo.
- Waxaad ku jirtaa daawo si aad u daaweyso lafo-barar.
- Waxaad qabtaa hyperparathyroidism primary.
- Waxaa lagaa helay x-ray kaas oo kuu tilmaamaya osteopenia ama osteoporosis.
- Waxaa lagaa helay raajo muujinaysa jabka dillaacay.
Dad badan ayaa ku dhacda jabka sannad walba, kuwaas oo intooda badan laga hortagi karo. Waxaa jira isbedello hab nololeed iyo daawooyin kuwaas oo gacan ka geysan kara in lagu daweeyo loona hagaajiyo laf-dhabarka. Medicare waxay bixisaa baaritaan ka hortag ah osteoporosis, oo bilaash ah haddii ay kugu amarto dhakhtarka qaata meelaynta . Ka faa'iidayso.
Ilaha:
Blume SW, Curtis JR. Kharashyada Caafimaadka ee Cudurka Osteoporosis ee Dadka Dadka waaweyn ee Medicare-ka ah. Osteoporos Int. 2011 Jun; 22 (6): 1835-1844. doi: 10.1007 / s00198-010-1419-7.
Xarumaha Xakameynta iyo Ka Hortagga Cudurrada. Dhibaatooyinka jaban ee dadka waaweyn. http://www.cdc.gov/homeandrecreationalsafety/falls/adulthipfx.html.
Colby SL, Ortman JM. The Baby Boom Cohort ee Maraykanka: 2012 ilaa 2060. Warbixinta Dadweynaha ee hadda, Xafiiska Tirakoobka Mareykanka . La soo saaray May 2014 P25-1141. https://www.census.gov/prod/2014pubs/p25-1141.pdf.
Ciidamada Howlgalka Baarista ee Maraykanka. Osteoporosis: Baaritaan. Http://www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/Page/Document/UpdateSummaryFinal/osteoporosis-screening?ds=1&s=osteoporosis La soo saaray Janaayo 2011.