Nooca Polyp waxaa laga helaa dadka qaba IBD iyo Maaha Muhiim ah Kansarka
Waxaa jira nooc ka mid ah buro (polyp) oo laga yaabo in laga helo mindhicirka qof qaba cudurka mindhicir bararka (IBD) , cudurada Crohn ama colitis-ka, taasi dhab ahaantii dhab ahaantii polyp dhabta ah. Kicitaankaas waxaa loogu yeeraa pseudopolyps sababtoo ah ma aha buro dhammaantood; halkii, waxay yihiin "burooyin" been ah. Pseudo waxaa loola jeedaa "been abuur" ama "phony", iyo in kastoo dhismayaasha qudhooda ay yihiin kuwo dhab ah, ma aha nooca polyp ee laga saaro maxaa yeelay waxay keeni kartaa kansarka mindhicirka.
Sida Foomka Pseudopolyps Form
Dadka qaba IBD waxay yeelan karaan caabuq ku dhaca xiidankooda, taas oo dhacda inta lagu jiro faleebada cudurka. Qaar ka mid ah, infakshanku wuxuu noqon karaa mid daran waxana uu socon karaa muddo dheer. Caabuqa wuxuu keenaa boogaha dhabta ah (godadka) ee derbiga ee xiidanka. Cudurka ulcerative, boogaha ayaa u muuqda in ay kuxirantahay derbiga gudaha ee xiidanka, laakiin cudurka Crohn, boogaha ayaa si qoto dheer u gali kara derbiga xiidmaha. Xilliga boogta iyo bogsashada waxay keenaysaa abuurista nabaro nabar ah. Tani waxay la mid tahay sida loo jarayo dusha sare ee maqaarka waxay keeni kartaa boodh uu u muuqdo mid ka duwan midka maqaarka ah ee aan hareeraysanayn.
Unugyada maqaarka ee ku jira xiidanka marka uu barar jiro ayaa ka dibna u bogsanaya polyps, laakiin maaha sida polypiga caadiga ah ee ku yaal dabada. Pseudoleyps ayaa ku fekeraya oo u egyahay sida boog.
Pseudoleips ma aha Khatarta Kansarka
Cudurka polyp-ka waa kobaca gudaha xiidanka oo ku qaadi kara muuqaalo kala duwan, lakiin marwalba waxay halis u tahay inay ku dhacdo kansarka mindhicirka.
Sababtaas awgeed, polyps ayaa laga saaraa inta lagu jiro baarista walamadka sida caadiga ah. Dad badan oo da'doodu ka weyn tahay 50 sano waxay bilaabaan inay sameeyaan buro, taas oo ah sababta baarista walamadka loo baaro kansarka mindhicirka loo bilaabo da'daas. Haddii buraashka la saaro, sidoo kale waa halista ah in uu ku dhaco kansar. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, cududa "pseudopolyps", ma laha halis noocaas oo kale ah oo kansar loo rogo sidaa darteed uma baahna ka saarid.
Sida Gastroenterologist Diagnoses Pseudopolyps
Xiidanka ka mid ah qof qaba cirbid colub ama cudur Crohn, waxaa jiri kara waxyaabo aan caadi ahayn oo dhacaya in dhakhtarka gawracatada uu wici karo "raadinta" ama "pathology". Taas waxaa ku jiri kara pseudopolyps iyo polyps, iyo cudurada Crohn, oo ah wax loogu yeero calaamadda cawska . Calaamadda Cobblestone waxay dhacdaa marka qaybo ka mid ah mindhicirka uu u egyahay dariiqa cawska lagu riixo sababtoo ah caabuq soo noqnoqonaya iyo bogsashada, waana natiijo la arko oo keliya natiijada cudurka Crohn.
Takhasus nafaqo leh oo tababaran oo khibrad leh ayaa ogaan kara farqiga u dhexeeya polyp ama pseudopolyping aragtida, laakiin sidoo kale waxaa la qaadi doonaa xoqitaanka goobta, si loo hubiyo. Biopsy, oo ah saamiga unugyada, ayaa laga qaadi karaa gudaha xiidanka inta lagu jiro sigmoidoscopy ama colonoscopy. Biopsies ayaa caadi ahaan laga qaadi doonaa meelo badan oo ka mid ah qaybaha kala duwan ee xiidmaha oo loo diro baaritaanka cudur-sidaha si loo ogaado cillad-darro kasta oo la ogaado. Sidan oo kale, polyps ama pseudopolyps ayaa si fiican loo garan karaa. Dhakhtarka gawracatadu wuxuu rabaa in uu hubiyo in wax kasta oo la mid ah polyp uu yahay qallayl oo aan ahayn polyp dhab ah.
Sidee loo daaweeyaa Pseudoleyps
Caadi ma ahan daaweyn gaar ah oo loo baahan yahay daawooyinka pseudoleyps ka ah ee ka dhalata cudurka Crohn ama colitis sambabada.
Caadi ahaan, waxaa lagula taliyaa (sida had iyo jeer) in haddii caabuq ka yimaado IBD, daaweynta waa in la sii wadaa ama la bilaabaa si loo xakameeyo. Ka hubi dhakhtarka gaasfurka haddii ay jiraan su'aalo ku saabsan pseudopolyps iyo waxa ay ula jeedaan koorsada IBD.
Ereyga
Pseudopolyps ma aha guud ahaan sabab dareen ah, laakiin waxay noqon kartaa calaamad muujinaysa in caabuq aad u badan loo ogolaaday inuu sii wado xiidanka. Daaweynta saxda ah ee IBD waxay macnaheedu tahay in caabuq loo hayo bay, oo ay la socdaan astaamaha. Booqashooyinka joogtada ah ee dhakhtarka gawracatada iyo horumarinta qorshe daaweyn haboon ayaa ka caawineysa in IBD la kantaroolo.
Cabsida laga qabo helitaanka pseudopolyps ama polyps dhab ah ee xiidanka inta lagu jiro baarista walamadka waa in lagu dhejiyo dhakhtarka gaasfurka.
Ilaha:
D'Haens G, Rutgeerts P. Endoscopy ee cudurrada mindhicirka. In: Waye J, Williams C, Rex DK, eds. Kolonoscopy . Oxford: Daabacaadda Blackwell. 2004.
Morris CJ, Dudnick RS. "Jarjarooyinka Cudurka Dhiigga Dhiigga Ba'an." Gastroenterology iyo Hepatology . 11: 7; A26. 17 Sept 2013. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cgh.2012.09.011