Pneumothorax: Dhibaatada COPD
Pneumothorax waxaa lagu qeexaa sida kor u kaca hawo ama gaas meel u dhexeysa sambabada iyo derbiga laabta. Sidoo kale loo yaqaano sambabkii burburay, pneumothorax wuxuu dhacaa marka daloolku ku faafo sambabada u oggolaanaya inuu hawada u baxsado meel u dhow sambabada, taasoo keenaysa sambalka qayb ahaan ama gebi ahaanba burburay.
Dadka qaba xanuun joojiyaha joogtada ah, ama COPD , ayaa halis weyn ugu jira cudurka pneumothorax sababta oo ah qaabdhismeedka sanbabada way daciif yihiin waxayna u nugul yihiin horumarinta isdaba joogga ah ee noocyadaas ah godadka.
Maxaa keena Pneumothorax?
Pneumothorax waxaa sababi kara cuduro badan iyo xaalado. Marka lagu daro COPD, cudurrada kale sida neefta, faybarka cystic, qaaxada , xiiqdheerta waxay keeni kartaa pneumothorax.
Waxaa sababi kara dhaawaca sanbabada, sida rasaastu ama mindi xabadka oo ku soo laabato laabta, jeebabka jaban, ama habab caafimaad oo gaar ah. Xaaladaha qaarkood, cadaadiska hawadu wuxuu isbeddelayaa daloolka daloolka ama u safrida sareeyaashiisa waxay keeni kartaa in hawo-mareenada oo jimicsi kara oo furan taasoo keenta sambabkii burburay.
Mararka qaarkood, sababtu waa sababta keenta cudurka pneumothorax ee aan la ogaan karin. Ma jirto siyaabaha looga hortagi karo cudurka pneumothorax laakiin waxaad yareyn kartaa halista adiga oo aan sigaar cabbin.
Waa Maxay Calaamadaha Cudurka Pneumothorax?
Calaamadaha cudurka pneumothorax waxaa laga yaabaa inay soo baxaan inta lagu jiro nasashada, hurdada, ama marka la soo jeedo oo ay ku jiraan feeraha degdega ah oo ka sii daraya qufac ama qaadid neefsasho qoto dheer, dyspnea, xabadka , dheelitirka, garaaca wadnaha oo degdeg ah (tachycardia) iyo cyanosis sababo la'aanta oo ah oksijiin.
Calaamadaha kale ee dhici kara waxaa ka mid ah buro sanka, walaaca ama cadaadiska dhiigga oo hoos u dhaca (hypotension).
Haddii aad sameysid calaamadaha cudurka pneumothorax, gaar ahaan haddii aad hore u qabatay cudurka, la xiriir dhakhtarkaaga.
Sidee loo yaqaan 'Pneumothorax'?
Dhakhtarkaaga ayaa kuu go'aamin kara inaad qabtid cudurka pneumothorax inta lagu jiro baaritaanka jireed adigoo dhegeysiaya stethoscope iyo aqoonsiga dhawaaqa yar ee maqnaarka ama maqnaarka maqaarka ee saamiga ku yeeshay sanbabada.
Waxaa intaa dheer, derbiga laabta, oo caadi ahaan kor u kaca si labada dhinacba ah neefsashada, waxay muujin kartaa in aysan awood u lahayn inay kor u qaadaan dhinaca saameysa.
Tijaabooyinka taageeraya baaritaanka cudurka pneumothorax waxaa ka mid ah raajada feeraha iyo gaasaska dhiigga (ABG).
Sidee loo daweeyaa Pneumothorax?
Xaaladaha qaarkood, pneumothoros yar yar ayaa iska baxa iyaga. Si kastaba ha noqotee, pneumothorax ballaaran ayaa u baahan in isbitaal la dhigo.
Si loo daweeyo pneumothorax, tuubo laabta ah waa in lagu dhex geliyaa feeraha meel u dhexeysa sambabada iyo derbiga laabta si ay uga caawiyaan in laga saaro hawada oo ay dib u dhigto sambabada. Tuubada feedhka ayaa sii deynaya dhowr maalmood, halka bukaanku ka soo kabanayo isbitaalka. Xaalado dhif ah, qalliin ayaa looga baahan yahay si looga hortago dhacdooyinka mustaqbalka.
Khatarta ah in aad qabto pneumothorax kale haddii aad hore u laheyd mid ka mid ah 50%. Marka daaweynta la guuleysto, inta badan ma jiraan dhibaatooyin muddo dheer ah.
Xigasho:
Sambabka la jiiday (pneumothorax). Websaytka Qeybta Daawada ee Qaranka ee Mareykanka. https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000087.htm. La daabacay Abriil 13, 2015.
ADAM http://adam.about.net/encyclopedia/infectiousdiseases/Pneumothorax.htm