Goorta la joojiyo Aricept, Namenda & Excelon ee Alzheimer's
Sawiraan tan; Adiga ayaa ah daryeelaha ugu weyn ee aad jeceshahay, waxaadna dooneysaa inaad siiso daryeelka ugu fiican ee suurtagal ah. Taas waxaa ka mid ah tixgelinta daawooyinka uu helayo iyo haddii ay tahay in la sii wado. Dabcan, go'aamadaan waxaa lagu sameeyaa iskaashiga dhakhtarkiisa, laakiin ka dib marka uu dhakhtarku ku siiyo fikradda talooyinkooda, waxay ku weydiin doontaa fikraddaada.
Sidaas, maxaad samaynaysaa?
Faa'iidooyinka Daawooyinka
Daawooyinka waxaa loogu talagalay dadka waallida qaba iyagoo rajeynaya in ay hoos u dhigaan horumarka ama xitaa wanaajinta howlaha garashada ee waqtiga. Cilmi baaris ayaa muujisay in ay jirto faa'iido ka timid daawooyinkan, inkastoo aysan daaweynin cudurka.
Daweynta Cudurka Alzheimers
Waxaa jira laba nooc oo daawooyin ah oo loo qoray in lagu daaweeyo cudurka Alzheimers.
- Aricept (Donepezil): Waxaa loo ogolaaday qallal, dhexdhexaad iyo daran Alzheimers
- Exelon (Rivastigmine): Waxaa loo ogolaaday qallal ama dhexdhexaad ah Alzheimers
- Razadyne (galantamine): Waxaa la ogolaaday qallal ama dhexdhexaad ah Alzheimers
N-Methyl D-Aspartate (NMDA) Argagixiso
Namenda (memantine) waa daawo kale oo loo isticmaalo in lagu tijaabiyo hoos u dhaca horumarka waallida waxaana loo ogolaaday isticmaalka cudurka Alzheimer ee dhexdhexaad ah ama daran.
Joojinta Daawooyinka
Ka fiirso joojinta daawooyinka marka mid ama laba ka mid ah laba arrimood oo soo socda ay soo baxaan:
Waxyaabaha kale ee saameynaya
Haddii ay jiraan saameyno badan oo badan ama ay yareynayaan tayada nolosha qofka, waa in tixgelin xoogan la siiyo si loo joojiyo daawada.
Lacag la'aan
Haddii bukaanku ama qof jecel yahay daawada muddo gaaban iyo hadda waallidu waxay sii korartay marxaladaha dambe, takhaatiirta iyo farmashiyayaashu waxay mararka qaarkood kugula talinayaan joojinta daawada haddii aysan jirin wax faa'iido ah.
Go'aankaan waxaa laga yaabaa, mararka qaarkood, in la sameeyo marka qofku doorto daryeelka xanaanada , laakiin waqtiyada kale waxaa loo tixgelinayaa ikhtiyaarka si fudud haddii faa'idada la arko ay yar tahay ama midna.
Sidee loo joojiyaa daawooyinka?
- Iska daa daawooyinka si tartiib ah
- Jooji daawooyinka hal mar mar
Markaad joojiso daawooyinka, la soco qofka aad jeceshahay ama qofka bukaanka ah. Haddii aad bilowdo inaad aragto hoos u dhac ku yimaadda garashada ama dabeecadda, waxaad u baahan kartaa inaad dhakhtarka weydiisato in uu dib u bilaabo daawada.
Haddii hoos u dhac ku yimaada shaqeyntu waxay kobcinaysaa kaddib marka la joojiyo, dib u bilawga daawada si dhakhso ah halkii ugu dambeysay waxay kordhin kartaa suurtogalnimada qofka ku soo laabanaya hore (kahor joojinta daawada) heerka shaqada.
Maxay Cilmi Baadhis Ku Sameeyeen?
Ma jirin baadhitaano badan oo lagu sameeyo joojinta daawooyinka loogu talagalay daaweynta cudurka 'dementia'. Hase yeeshee, cilmi-baarisyada qaarkood waxay u muuqdaan inay tilmaamayaan in dadka ay joojiyaan daawooyinka 'dementia' ay hoos u dhigaan garashada iyo dhaqanka si dhakhso ah.
Hal daraasad ayaa la barbar dhigaya dadka waayeelka ah ee waayeelka ah ee waallida qaba kuwaas oo hela daawooyinka cholinesterase inhibitor si loogu daaweeyo waallida dadka degan guryaha kalkaaliyeyaasha kale kuwaas oo looga joojiyo cholinesterase inhibitorada.
Cilmi baadhayaashu waxay ogaadeen in kuwa daawada la joojiyey ay khibrad badan u yeeshaan caqabadaha sida dabeecad celin celin iyo welwel caafimaad oo joogto ah. Kooxdani waxay sidoo kale ka qayb qaadatay waxqabadyo yar yar marka la barbardhigo kuwii weli ku jiray daawooyinkooda.
Samee Go'aanka Waxbarashada
Qibradeyda caafimaad, waxaan arkey natiijooyin kala duwan ka dib markii daawooyinka waallida la joojiyey. Mararka qaarkood, waxaa jiray hoos u dhac ku yimid shaqada sida kor lagu sharxay ka dib joojinta daawooyinka; Si kastaba ha noqotee, waxaa jira xaalado kale oo isbeddel yar la sameeyay, haddii ay jiraan, ka dib markii daawooyinka waallida la joojiyay.
Furaha ayaa loogu talagalay xubnaha qoyska inay ogaadaan in suurtogalnimada in la yareeyo iyo in go'aankan la sameeyo dhakhtarka ay jecel yihiin.
Ereyga ka
Hal dhakhtar ayaa soo jeediyay su'aasha soo socota markaad tixgelinayso inaad joojiso daawada daweynta cudurka Alzheimers:
"Miyey jiraan wax nolasha noloshooda ah oo wanaagsan oo laga yaabo in la seego haddii daawada la joojiyo?" (Dr. Gene Lammers)
Go'aanka ah inuu sii wado ama joojiyo daawada cudurka Alzheimer waa inuu ahaado mid ku saleysan shaqsiyadiisa kala duwan iyo shaqeyntiisa. Waxaa laga yaabaa inay tixgelinayso su'aasha sare waxay noqon doontaa mid waxtar leh si loo caddeeyo tallaabooyinkaaga xigta markaad raadiso danahaaga ugu wanaagsan ee aad jeceshahay.
Ilaha:
Dhakhtarka Qoyska Maraykanka. 2011 Jun 15; 83 (12): 1403-1412. Daaweynta Cudurka Alzheimer. http://www.aafp.org/afp/2011/0615/p1403.html
Somali Journal of Pharmacotherapy. 2009 Apr; 7 (2): 74-83. Saameynta joojinta daaweynta cholinesterase inhibitor daaweynta iyo calaamadaha nadaafadda ee bukaanjiifka guryaha waallida qaba xanuunka illoowshaha. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19447360
BC Medical Journal, Vol. 53, Tirada 8, Oktoobar 2011, bogga (40) 404-408. Jadeecada Cholinesterase. http://www.bcmj.org/articles/cholinesterase-inhibitorsphealey_stop_medication_2007-0314.ppt - IDND
Healey, P. Maarso 14, 2007. Ma jirtaa waqti lagu joojiyo dawada qaaska ah ee asaasaqidda ah? phealey_stop_medication_2007-0314.ppt - IDND
Maareynta Cudurrada Jirka. 1.3 (Juun 2011): p191. Weydii Khabiirada: Goorma ayaad joojinaysaa cholinesterase inhibitor ee cudurka Alzheimers? http://www.futuremedicine.com/doi/abs/10.2217/nmt.11.30
Wargeyska New England Journal of Medicine. 2012; 366: 893-903. Donepezil iyo Memantine ee Cudurka Alzheimer-ga ee dhexdhexaad ah. http://www.iranneurology.com/component/content/article/224-donepezil-and-memantine-for-moderate-to-severe-alzheimers-disease.html
Dhammaadka Xarunta Kheyraadka Waxbarashada ee Nolosha / Xarunta. Dementia Daawooyinka Daawooyinka Kalkaaliya. Lasoo gooyey Febraayo 16, 2014. http://www.eperc.mcw.edu/EPERC/FastFactsIndex/ff_174.htm