Bishii Oktoobar 2015, Ururka Cancer Society (ACS) ayaa soo baxay iyada oo la raacayo tilmaamaha cusub ee raajada mammogram kaas oo:
- dib u soo celinta taariikhda bilawga ah ee raajada mammograms-ka laga bilaabo 40 sano ilaa 45 sano
- waxay kugula taliyeen in haweenka 55+ la baadho sannad kasta
- waxay soo jeedisay in haweenku ay joojin karaan baaritaanada naasaha / baaritaanka naasaha ee dhakhaatiirtooda
Tilmaamayaashu waxay ka digayaan in jadwalkan cusubi uu yahay dumarka leh halista celceliska qaadashada kansarka naasaha.
In kasta oo dumarka halista celcelisku ay sii wadi karaan inay bilaabaan raajada naasaha 40, laguma talinayo. Ereyga ugu muhiimsan waa halista caadiga ah. Ayaa go'aamiya khatarta celceliska celceliska? Immisa dumar ah ayaa og in halistooda khatarta ah ee ku dhici karta celceliska kansarka naasaha ama haddii kale
Ururka Cudurka Cancerka Mareykanka waa hay'ad caalami ah oo la aqoonsan yahay. ACS waxaa loo yaqaanaa awoodda wax kasta oo kansar ah.
Ma jiro haweeney u diyaarsan inay qaadato raajada koowaad ama wax ka dambeeya. Dumar badan oo dhalinyaro ah ayaa dhammaantood aad ugu faraxsan inay sugaan illaa ay ka gaarayaan 45 jir kahor intaanay qaadan mammogram-koodii koowaad, kuwa ka weyn 55 waxay ku farxi doonaan inay ka boodaan sannad. Waxay dareemi doonaan amaan ah xulashadooda maxaa yeelay waxay raacayaan xeerarka ACS.
Muddo tobanaan sano ah, Ururka Cancer Society (ACS) wuxuu horseeday ololihii hore ee lagu ogaanayey, isaga oo adkeeyay baahida loo qabo in la helo kansarka naasaha marka ay yar yahiin, si sahlan loo daweeyo loona helo fursad fiican oo noolaansho. Waxay ku qoslaan raajada mammografi ahaan inay tahay qalabka ugu wanaagsan ee lagu ogaado kansarka naasaha ee ka hor inta aan la dareemin baaritaan dhameystiran / baaritaan naaso ah.
Iyadoo raajada mammograms laguma talin in ka badan 40 sano, iyada oo haweenka da'yartu ay u nugul yihiin naaso cufan, taas oo adkeyn karta helitaanka baaritaanka saxda ah, ACS waxay muddo dheer taageertey haweenka bilowga raajada ee 40 sano. Tirakoobka iminka socda ayaa muujinaya in qiyaastii 11% dhammaan kansarka naasaha lagu ogaado dumarka ka yar 45 sano.
Iyadoo la isticmaalayo qiyaasta Bulshada Maraykanka ee Cancer-ka loogu talagalay kansarka cusub ee lagu ogaanayo sannadka 2015, oo ah 231,840, in kabadan 25,500 oo haween ah, in ka yar 45 sano, ayaa laga helayaa kansarka naasaha sannadkan.
Talabixintooda labaad, ACS waxay soo jeedinaysaa raajo naaso ah labadii sanaba mar ka dib 55 sano jir. Hase yeeshee, tirooyinka ugu badan ee kansarka naasaha cusub ee la ogaado, sannadkiiba, waxay ku jiraan haweenka 55-64 sano oo leh 57,960+ haween la aqoonsanayo sannad kasta! Haddii aan tagay taladan, kansarka naasahaygu wuu sii weynaan lahaa, waxaana badanaa laga yaabaa in loo baahan yahay kiimoteraabin iyo qaliin ballaaran.
Taladooda sedexaad, si ay uga gudubaan imtixaanada naasaha / baaritaanka naasaha, oo aad u qurux badan oo ka baxsan qalabkii hore ee ogaanshaha noociisa ee dumarka ka yar 45 iyo in ka badan 55 nugul.
Maxay xisaabtamayaan talooyinka ACS? ACS waxay sheegatay dhacdooyin aad u sareeya oo ku saabsan raajada naasaha ee haweenka, taas oo horseedaysa cadaadis iyo qiimeyn dheeraad ah oo dheellitiran iyo daaweyn sida mid ka mid ah sababaha isbedelka tilmaamaha.
Xubno ka tirsan bulshada caafimaadka waxay sii wadaan inay qaataan ACS si ay hawshooda ugu soo rogaan shuruudaha cusub, khaladka daraasadaha u horseeday tilmaamaha u hoggaansamaya inta badan waxay ku saleysnayd mammography fiidiyo oo aan ahayn mammography-ka, taas oo soo saarta sawir cad oo ka badan sawirrada filinka naasaha la baaray Xaddiga aadka loo yareeyo saamiga caydha.
Maanta Maraykanka, filimka ayaa si buuxda loogu badalay mammography digital.
Xirfadlayaal kale oo caafimaad ayaa ka reeban ACS iyaga oo diiradda saaraya isku-xirnaanta si loo badbaadiyo nolosha iyo in la iska indha-tiro hawsha baaritaanka lagu ogaanayo kansarrada marxaladda hore, si haweenka loo daweyn karo daaweyn adag sida chemotherapy.
Dumarka waxay lahaayeen qalab yar oo hore loo ogaan lahaa ka hor inta aan la hirgelin tilmaamaha cusub. Ka hor inta aan la raacin tilmaamaha, waxaan rumaysannay in baaritaano naaso oo dhameystiran ay ka heleen shaki ku jiro naasaha kansarka, iyo raajooyin sanadle ah, oo laga bilaabo 40, ayaa waxay qabsadeen kansarka naasaha hore.
Ilaa iyo inta laga helayo qalabyo kale oo hore loo ogaanayo oo qaadanaya meesha baaritaanka naasaha / baarista naasaha iyo raajada, ragga dhalinyarada ah waa inay noqdaan go'aanadooda u gaarka ah marka ay bilaabaan iyo inta jeer ee ay sii wadi doonaan in ay qabtaan raajooyin.
Marka la eego tirada haweenka, in ka yar 45 sano oo la ogaado sannad kasta, rajo-ahaan, haweenka da'da yar ayaa dooran doona in lagu baaro 40 sano.