Maxaad ubaahan tahay inaad ogaato
Qanjirka 'prostatic hyperplasia' (BPH), ama "prostate enlarged", waa xaalad keeni karta calaamado isku mid ah sida kansarka qanjirka 'prostate' .
Maxaad ka ogtahay xaaladdan muhiimka ah?
Waa maxay BPH?
BPH waa kobaca aan kansarka ahayn ee cabbirka iyo tirada unugyada ka sameysan qanjirka 'prostate'.
Yaa helaya BPH?
BPH marwalba waxaa laga helaa ragga waaweyn. Maadaama haweenku aysan lahayn prostate, ma heli karaan BPH.
Ragga dhalinyarada ah marnaba ma dareemaan astaamo qanjidh barar ah . Qanjirka 'prostate' wuxuu ballaariyaa muddada sanooyin badan oo soo gaara hormoonnada labka ah, ragga da 'yarta ahna caadi ahaan ma helin sannado ku filan oo lagu ogaado calaamadaha cudurka.
Sababaha
Xilliga baaluqa, qanjidh-ka ayaa maraya marxalad aad u ballaadhan, laakiin heerarkan ayaa la joojiyaa marba marka ay dhammaato. Laga bilaabo bartamaha nolosha, prostate ayaa bilaabmaya mar kale, laakiin si tartiib ah wakhtigan.
Waxaa la rumeysan yahay in xilliyada koritaankaa ay ka yimaadaan heerarka kor u kaca hormoonnada labka ah sida testosterone. Testosterone waxaa lagu soo saaraa nolosha qofka oo dhan, ka dibna, prostate wuxuu ku koraa qofka oo dhan.
Iyadoo ay ugu wacan tahay koritaanka qunyar-socodka ah, ragga intooda badani ma dareemaan astaamaha BPH ilaa ay ka weynaadaan qanjidhka kaadiheysta ayaa kor u kacay si ay u qaadaan kaadida kaadida kaadiheysta.
Astaamaha
Iyada oo ay sabab u tahay meesha qanjirka 'prostate', BPH waxay keentaa calaamado kaadida.
Qanjirka 'prostate' wuxuu ku yaalaa meel ka hooseysa meeshii kaadiheystu u faaruqiso kaadi-mareenka (taas oo ah tuubo khafiif ah oo kaadida kaadiheysta, iyada oo loo marayo guska, si jidhka looga baxo). Marka qanjiradu kor u kacdo, waxaay joojisaa socodka kaadida ee kaadida.
Astaamaha ugu caansan waa:
- Xaaladda - kaadida inta badan inta caadiga ah.
- U dareen - inaad dareento dareen aad u baahan tahay in aad isla markiiba kaadiso.
- Nocturia - qaadashada inay kaadiso dhowr jeer habeenkii.
- Heshiiska - dhib ku ah inuu ka bilowdo socodka kaadida.
Calaamadahaasi waxay isku mid noqon karaan kuwa ragga qaba kansarka qanjirka 'prostate' . Ma jirto siyaabaha loo sheegi karo haddii calaamadahaagu ay ku dhacaan BPH ama kansarka qanjirka 'prostate', sidaas awgeed waa lagama maarmaan inaad u tagto dhakhtarkaaga haddii aad yeelato mid ka mid ah astaamahan.
Sidee ku ogaaneysaa inaadan qabin kansarka qanjirka 'prostate'?
Haddii aad leedahay calaamadaha kor ku xusan, waa inaad u tagtaa dhakhtarkaaga . Ma jirto siyaabaha laguu sheegi karo haddii aad qabto BPH ama dhibaato aad u daran sida kansarka qanjirka 'prostate' oo ku saleysan calaamadaha keligood.
Si loo ogaado BPH, kansarka qanjirka 'prostate' waa in marka hore la go'aamiyo. Si aad uhesho kansarka qanjirka 'prostate', waxaad u baahan tahay inaad qaadato baaritaanka futada (DRE) iyo baaritaanka dhiigga ee qanjirka 'prostate-specific antigen (PSA) ugu yaraan. Baaritaanadan waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu ogaado kansarka qanjirka 'prostate' , iyo, haddii labadoodaba ay yihiin wax xun, markaa fursadahaaga kansarka qanjirka 'prostate' ayaa aad u hooseeya.
Ilaha
> Barry MJ, Cockett AT, Holtgrewe HL, et al. Xiriirka calaamadaha prostatism ee hababka caadiga ah ee jidhka iyo anatomical loo isticmaalo darnaanta qanjirada 'prostatic hyperplasia'. Wargeyska Urolojiga .Bishii 1993; 150 (2 Pt 1): 351-8.
> Berry SJ, Coffey DS, Walsh PC, Ewing LL. Horumarka maskaxda bini-aadmiga ee qallalka ah ee bini-aadmiga ee da'da. Wargeyska Cudurrada . Sep 1984; 132 (3): 474-9.