Haddii dabeecadani laga helo biopsy, waxay muujinaysaa cudurka Crohn
Granuloma waa unugyada microscopic ee unugyada. Granulomas waxay u muuqataa inay ka jawaabeyso infakshan ama dawo barar ah. Granulomas waxay ku sameysan kartaa meelo badan oo ka mid ah jirka, oo ay ku jiraan sanbabada. Nidaamka dheef-shiid kiimikaad, marka granulomas la arko, mararka qaarkood waxay ka dhalataa cudurka mindhicirka bararka (IBD).
Granulomas Cudurka Crohn
Granulomas maaha mid gaar ah Cudurka Crohn, laakiin haddii la arko inay ku caawiso kala soocida colitis ama Crohn's disease.
Hase yeeshe, marka la helo granuloma, bukaankuna waxa uu leeyahay calaamado la mid ah IBD, waxay ku caawin kartaa dhakhtarka inuu sameeyo cudurka Crohn. Granuloma lama arki karo inta lagu jiro baarista walamadka sababtoo ah ma aha mid muuqda ama nodule ah.
Waxaa lagu qiyaasay in 15% ilaa 25% dadka qaba cudurka Crohn ay leeyihiin granulomas. Waxaa jira jahwareer yar oo haween badani ay ku dhacaan granulomas ragga: hal daraasad ayaa muujisay in 57% bukaanka cudurka Crohn ee qaba granulomas ay ahaayeen haween. Cudurka noocaas ah waxaa mararka qaarkood loogu yeeraa coli granulomatous. Granulomas looma arko xiidmaha mindhicirka ama xinjirta mindhicirka ee bukaanada qaba ulcerative colitis.
Sidee Granulomas loo Helaa?
Inta lagu jiro habka loo yaqaan endoscopy (sida baarista walamadka, baaritaanka sare ee endoscopy, ama sigmoidoscopy), qaybo yaryar oo unugyo ah oo loo yaqaan ' biopsies' ayaa la qaadaa. Qeybahaas ayaa laga baari karaa siyaabo kala duwan. Waa la garaaci karaa si qaybaha unugyada yar-yar ee unugyada ayaa si fiican loogu arki karaa makiinada cudur-sidaha (microscope).
Marka uu baaruhu uu eego xoqitaanka mindhicirka mindhicirka, granulomas ama noocyo kale oo unugyo ah ayaa laga yaabaa in la arko.
Maxay Taas micnaheedu tahay haddii aad leedahay Granulomas?
Qaadashada granulomas guud ahaan waxaa loo maleynayaa inay tilmaameyso in uu yahay cudurka Crohn ee jiraa, halkii uu ka ahaan lahaa qaab kale oo ah IBD. Haddii uu jiro ama aan la joogin granulomas macnaheedu waa sida ay Crohn's cudurku u socdo ayaa weli la baranayaa.
Daraasadaha qaarkood waxay muujiyeen in dadka qaba granulomas ay u muuqdaan inay si dhakhso ah u dareemaan habka cudurka. Nasiib darro, waxaa kale oo jirey isku-xir u dhexeeya granulomas iyo nooc ka mid ah Cudurka Crohn ee u baahan qalliin, isbitaal si loo daaweeyo xaalad degdeg ah, iyo dhibaatooyin sida adag.
Waa maxay sababta ay Form
Sababtoo ah granulomas waxaa badanaa laga helaa dadka horay ugu soo bandhigay cudurka Crohn, waxaa jiray waxyaabo ay ka mid yihiin sababaha ay tani u dhacday. Hal sabab oo la soo bandhigay waa in granuloma uu yahay natiijada jirka oo isku dayaya inuu wax ka qabto cudurka Crohn's disease. Ma garanayno waxa keena cudurka Crohn, dhab ahaanna waxaa jira waxyaabo badan oo keena, oo ka shaqeynaya si ay u keenaan caabuq. Fikradda ayaa ah in sababo gaar ah (oo aynaan garanaynin waxa ay yihiin), jidhku wuxuu abuuri karaa granuloma wax kasta oo ay tahay xajmiga bararka. Granuloma waa isku day ah in la demiyo kicinta, ama aan wax dhib ah keenin.
Si aad fikradahan u qaadatid hal talaabo, maxaa yeelay granulomas waxaa badanaa laga helaa dumarka, taasi waxay keeneysaa in la ogaado in ay jiri karto hormoonka. Dabcan, tan midkoodna lama yaqaan, qaarna, sida dhinacyada badan ee IBD, granulomas wali waa mawduuc hoos yimaada.
Suuqa: gran-yoo-LO-muh
Ilaha:
Freeman HJ. "Cudurka Crohn-positive Granuloma-ga." J Gastroenterol . 2007 Sep; 21: 583-587. 4 Febraayo 2016.
Kelly JK, Sutherland LR. "Isbedelka taariikheed ee taariikhda cudur-sidaha cudurka Crohn." J Clin Gastroenterol . 1988; 10: 28-33. 4 Febraayo 2016.
Yarur AJ, Strobel SG, Deshpande AR, Abreu MT. "Saadaaliyayaasha Cudurka Dhiigga Cadaadiska ah." Gastroenterol Hepatol (NY). 2011 Oktoobar. 7: 652-659. 4 Febraayo 2016.